Usuku lomama

USuku loMama yiholide yokuhlonipha ukuba ngumama ebhiyozelwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ehlabathini lonke.EUnited States, uSuku loMama lwe-2022 luya kwenzeka ngeCawa, ngoMeyi 8. Ukuzalwa kwe-American of Mother's Day kwadalwa ngu-Anna Jarvis ngo-1908 waza waba yiholide esemthethweni yase-US ngo-1914. UJarvis wayeza kugxeka ukuthengiswa kweeholide kwaye wachitha inxalenye yokugqibela yobomi bakhe ezama ukuyisusa kwikhalenda.Ngelixa imihla nemibhiyozo yahlukile, uSuku loMama ngokwesiko lubandakanya ukubonisa oomama ngeentyatyambo, amakhadi kunye nezinye izipho.

Hiibali loSuku loMama

Imibhiyozo yoomama kunye nokuba ngumama inokulandelwa emvaamaGrike amandulonamaRoma, awayesenza imithendeleko yokuzukisa oothixokazi abangoomama uRhea noCybele, kodwa owona mzekelo ucacileyo wale mihla woSuku LoMama ngumbhiyozo wamaKristu okuqala owaziwa ngokuba “yiCawa yoMama.”

Owakha wawusisithethe esikhulu eUnited Kingdom nakwiindawo ezithile zaseYurophu, lo mbhiyozo wenziwa ngeCawa yesine yeNzila yaye ekuqaleni wawugqalwa njengexesha laxa amakholwa ebuyela “kwicawa yawo engunina”—icawa eyintloko ekufutshane nekhaya lawo—ukuze enze inkonzo ekhethekileyo.

Ekuhambeni kwexesha isithethe seCawa yoMama satshintshela kwiholide yelizwe, kwaye abantwana babedla ngokunika oomama babo iintyatyambo nezinye iimpawu zoxabiso.Esi siko ekugqibeleni saphela ekuthandeni phambi kokuba kudityaniswe noSuku loMama waseMelika ngeminyaka yoo-1930 noo-1940.

Ubusazi?Iminxeba emininzi yenziwa ngoMhla woMama kunalo naluphi na olunye usuku lonyaka.Ezi ncoko zeholide kunye noMama zihlala zibangela ukuba ukugcwala kweefowuni kunyuke kangange-37 pesenti.

UAnn Reeves Jarvis kunye noJulia Ward Howe

Imvelaphi yoSuku loMama njengoko lubhiyozelwa eUnited States lususela kwinkulungwane ye-19.Kwiminyaka engaphambi kweUdabi lasekuhlaleni, Ann Reeves Jarvis ofWest Virginiayanceda ekuqaliseni “Iiklabhu Zomsebenzi Zosuku Loomama” ukuze zifundise amabhinqa asekuhlaleni indlela yokunyamekela kakuhle abantwana bawo.

Ezi klabhu kamva zaba ngumkhosi omanyanisayo kwingingqi yelizwe esahluleleneyo ngeMfazwe yamakhaya.Ngowe-1868 uJarvis waququzelela “uSuku loBuhlobo boMama,” apho oomama babehlanganisana kunye namajoni awayesakuba yiManyano kunye neConfederate ukukhuthaza uxolelwaniso.

Esinye isandulela soMhla woMama savela kulowo ubhangisayo kunye ne-suffragetteUJulia Ward Howe.Ngowe-1870 uHowe wabhala “Isibhengezo soSuku Lomama,” ikhwelo lesenzo esacela oomama ukuba bamanyane ekukhuthazeni uxolo lwehlabathi.Ngo-1873 uHowe wakhankasela “uSuku loXolo lukaMama” olwaluza kubhiyozelwa rhoqo nge-2 kaJuni.

Abanye oovulindlela bokuqala boSuku looMama baquka uJuliet Calhoun Blakely, aukuzeyisaitshantliziyo eliphembelele uSuku loMama lwasekhaya eAlbion,eMichigan, ngeminyaka yee-1870.Isibini sikaMary Towles Sasseen kunye noFrank Hering, okwangoku, bobabini basebenze ukuququzelela uSuku loMama ngasekupheleni kwe-19th kunye nasekuqaleni kwe20th inkulungwane.Abanye bade bathi uHering “nguyise woSuku looMama.”

Emva koko ngeU-Anna Jarvis Uguqula uSuku lukaMama lube yiHolide yeSizwe,UJarvis ukhalazela uSuku loMama loRhwebo.

Usuku loMama kwiHlabathi liphela

Nangona iinguqulelo zoSuku loMama zibhiyozelwa emhlabeni wonke, izithethe ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwilizwe.EThailand, umzekelo, uSuku loMama luhlala lubhiyozelwa ngo-Agasti ngomhla wokuzalwa kokumkanikazi wangoku, uSirikit.

Omnye umbhiyozo ongomnye woSuku lukaMama unokufumaneka e-Ethiopia, apho iintsapho ziqokelelana ekwindla nganye ukuze zicule iingoma kwaye zitye isidlo esikhulu njengenxalenye ye-Antrosht, umbhiyozo weentsuku ezininzi wokuhlonipha umama.

EUnited States, uSuku Loomama lusaqhubeka lubhiyozelwa ngokupha oomama namanye amabhinqa izipho neentyatyambo, yaye iye yaba yenye yeeholide ezinkulu ekusetyenzisweni kwemali kwabathengi.Iintsapho zikwabhiyozela ngokunika oomama usuku lwekhefu kwimisebenzi efana nokupheka okanye eminye imisebenzi yasekhaya.

Ngamanye amaxesha, uSuku loMama luye lwaba ngumhla wokusungula izizathu zezopolitiko okanye ezobufazi.Ngowe-1968Coretta Scott King, umfazi weUMartin Luther King, Omnci., yasebenzisa uSuku looMama ukuze ibambe umngcelele wokuxhasa amabhinqa nabantwana abangathathi ntweni.Ngeminyaka yoo-1970 amaqela amabhinqa nawo asebenzisa le holide njengexesha lokuqaqambisa imfuneko yamalungelo alinganayo kunye nokufikelela kukhathalelo lwabantwana.

Okokugqibela, iqela le-Ovida linqwenela ukuba bonke oomama babe noSuku loMama olumangalisayo!